Business Succession Planning
January 5th, 2009Business Succession Planning –Who cares! Someone else’s problem (after I have left)
You do not like to think about it, but one day you will leave your business or job. You could sell the business, retire or health problems can force the issue, so it is critical that you plan for that day. A business succession, plan outlines what will happen when you exit the business or job and who will take over your business or job. A good succession plan enables a smooth transition from one owner to another or from one executive to another with less chance of disruption to the business. By planning your exit or retirement far enough in advance you should help to optimize the value of your business or retirement nest egg and enable the business to meet its future needs.
Your business succession plan needs to be attainable, and you should set a realistic timetable and measurable milestones along the way, review these and stick to them.
Succession planning has been around for many generations and started with the need to manage the transition of wealth and power in ruling families and in business dynasties. The businesses succession planning process builds pools of people who possess critical capabilities or potential required to support the short and long term objectives of the business.
In well managed businesses succession planning is a way that the leadership can help sustain specific strategic objectives into the future, such as achieving its vision, goals and any specific objectives.
1. In succession planning the future requirements of the business must to be projected.
2. Then the capabilities and type of people that will be needed to fill key positions that support the business must be established.
3. Then there will be a gap between what you have now and what you need in the future.
4. Filling this gap is the central process of developing the succession plan.
Most succession planning tends to focus on just the key management and leadership roles. However, true succession planning is focused more broadly on filling these most senior positions, and also upon developing leaders, managers and team leaders at all levels.
If you are considering an exit plan and are going to sell the business then early succession planning is critical. The succession plan will be assessed by the buyers of the business. The better the succession planning and its implementation- the lower the risk inherent in the business in terms of people leaving or key positions exposed to unwanted vacancies. The succession plan can help to increase the sale value of the business.
What is the business case for doing succession planning?
1. To develop and improve the retention of talented people needed by the organization to meet its future strategic objectives
• This can be particularly relevant to the development and retention of talented women in business and other groups neglected by organizations
2. To add value and reduce risk to the organization’s strategic plan and contribute to ongoing business strategies
3. To encourage the development and advancement of the right culture and mix of employees
4. To ensure individuals receive, where appropriate, development opportunities and are successful in their career goals as well as contributing to the business’s success through their efforts and expertise
5. To ensure that the organization has full access to and develops to its potential the intellectual capabilities of their employees to meet the businesses strategic intent
6. To identify the need for replacement, design and select appropriate training and development programs, such as
7. International Business Mentors for senior staff, external courses such as MBAs, management programs to develop management strength; skills courses to improve technical capabilities
8. To improve employee culture, morale, retention and commitment
9. To improve the talent pool available to fill key positions and reduce the risk of inappropriate people filling these positions in the future
By
David Cartney, January 2009